【英文标准名称】:Machinesforsurfacecleaningandpre-treatmentofindustrialitemsusingliquidsorvapours-Commonsafetyrequirements
【原文标准名称】:使用液体或蒸气的工业设备的表面清洁和预处理机器.通用安全性要求
【标准号】:BSEN12921-1-2005+A1-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2005-12-05
【实施或试行日期】:2005-12-05
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:事故预防;呼吸;清洁处理;清洗设备;清洁机;清洗材料;关闭及制动装置;燃烧;压缩空气;接触安全装置;切削;定义;脱脂;潜水系统;拉进;尘埃;电接触保护;电触点;电击;电气设备;爆炸危险;爆炸;火灾;火灾危险;雾;气体;危害;高压;起重设备;冲击;工业产品;工业;吸入;注入方法;液体;机械;机器;作标记;机械卷边连接;机械工程;噪声(环境的);过热;清洁设备;气动力学;温湿度预调节;预处理;防事故;辐射热传递;安全性;安全措施;机械安全性;安全性要求;剪切;皮肤;溶剂;稳定性;表面清洁;表面处理;表面处理装置;表面;热的;运输;超声波学;用户信息;蒸气;通风机;振动;络纱
【英文主题词】:Accidentprevention;Breathing;Cleaning;Cleaningequipment;Cleaningmachines;Cleaningmaterials;Closingandcheckmechanisms;Combustion;Compressedair;Contactsafetydevices;Cutting;Definitions;Degreasingmaterials;Divingsystems;Drawing-in;Dust;Electriccontactprotection;Electriccontacts;Electricshock;Electricalequipment;Explosionhazard;Explosions;Fire;Firerisks;Fog;Gases;Hazards;Highpressure;Hoistingdevices;Impact;Industrialproducts;Industries;Inhalation;Injectionmethod;Liquids;Machinetools;Machines;Marking;Mechanicalcrimping;Mechanicalengineering;Noise(environmental);Overheating;Plantsforcleaning;Pneumatics;Preconditioning;Pretreatment;Protectionagainstaccidents;Radiativeheattransfer;Safety;Safetymeasures;Safetyofmachinery;Safetyrequirements;Shearing;Skin(body);Solvents;Stability;Surfacecleaning;Surfacetreatment;Surfacetreatmentplants;Surfaces;Thermics;Transport;Ultrasonics;Userinformation;Vapours;Ventilators;Vibration;Winding
【摘要】:1.1Thisstandardappliestomachinesforsurfacecleaningandpre-treatment–inthefollowingcalled"cleaningmachines"–ofindustrialitemsusingliquidsorvapours,i.e.stationarymachinesandrelatedequipmentforautomatedandmanualcleaningandpre-treatmentprocesses.NOTECleaningmachinesareoperatedwithorwithoutheating,forexampleasdippingorsprayingorvapourcondensationprocess,whereadditionalusingofultrasoundispossible.Thesecleaningmachinescouldbedesignedassingle-zoneormulti-zonemachine,chambermachines,drumcleaningmachine,lowlifttruckmachines,roundtimemachinesortunnel(continuous)machines.Totheextentofthisdocument,cleaningmachinesforindustrialitemsareconsideredasanassemblyofthefollowingequipment:?pump(s)and/orothermechanicalsystemofagitation,recirculationandsprayingofcleaningliquid;?forcedventilationsystem;?heatingsystemwithtemperaturecontrol;?condensationsystem;?filtrationandseparationsystemand/orsolidparticlesextractionfromtheliquid;?conveyorand/orhandlingsystemfortheitemstobeprocessed;?producthandlingsystemsandreciprocatorswhicharepartofthecleaningmachine;?controland/ormonitoringsystems;?liquidhandlingsystem.1.2ThisEuropeanStandarddealswiththecommonsignificanthazards,hazardoussituationsandeventsrelevanttocleaningmachinesforindustrialitemsusingliquidsorvapourswhentheyareusedasintendedandundertheconditionsforeseenbythemanufacturer(seeclause4).ThispartofthestandarddefinesthecommonsafetyrequirementsforallkindsofcleaningmachinesforindustrialitemsusingliquidsorvapoursandrelatedcommondevicesandshouldbeusedinconnectionwithotherpartsoftheEN12921-series.Thespecificrequirementsspecifiedinpart2andfollowingpartsofEN12921takeprecedenceovertherespectiverequirementsinEN12921.NOTEInaddition,whereacleaningmachineisnotcoveredbyaspecificpartofthisdocument,part1ofEN12921canbeusedtoestablishtheapproachfordealingwiththerelevantrisks.Specifichazardswhicharerelatedtothetypeofcleaningliquidusedaredealtwithinthefollowingdocuments:?EN12921-2forwaterbasedcleaningliquids;?EN12921-3forflammablecleaningliquids;?prEN12921-4forhalogenatedsolvents.1.3!Thisstandardisnotapplicabletomachinesfor:?mobileportablecleaning,?highpressurecleaningwithhighpressurewaterjetaccordingtoprEN1829-1,?conveyordishwashingaccordingtoEN50416,?surfacecleaningemployingliquidsaccordingtoEN60335-2-54,?commercialelectricdishwashingaccordingtoEN60335-2-58,?cleaningwithhighpressureandsteamaccordingtoEN60335-2-79,?plasmacleaning,?mechanicalblasting,?thermalcleaning,?dryingprocesses,?cleaningoftextilesorclothes,?foodprocessing.Thisstandardisnotapplicabletothefollowingequipment:?loadingandunloadingsystems,?automaticsystems,e.g.robotsascoveredbyENISO10218-1,?centrifugesascoveredbyEN12547,?pumpsandpumpunitsforliquidsascoveredbyEN809."1.4ThisstandardisnotapplicabletocleaningmachinesforindustrialitemswhicharemanufacturedbeforethedateofpublicationofthisdocumentbyCEN.
【中国标准分类号】:J60;J88
【国际标准分类号】:25_220_10;25_220_20;97_080
【页数】:44P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语